Rajiv Gandhi Proudyogiki Vishwavidyalaya, Bhopal
Branch- Common to All Discipline
ES401 | Energy & Environmental Engineering | 3L-1T-0P | 4 Credits |
The objective of this Course is to provide an introduction to energy systems and renewable energy resources, with a scientific examination of the energy field and an emphasis on alternative energy sources and their technology and application.
Module 1: Introduction to Energy Science:
Introduction to energy systems and resources; Introduction to Energy, sustainability & the environment; Overview of energy systems, sources, transformations, efficiency, and storage; Fossil fuels (coal, oil, oil-bearing shale and sands, coal gasification) - past, present & future, Remedies & alternatives for fossil fuels - biomass, wind, solar, nuclear, wave, tidal and hydrogen; Sustainability and environmental trade-offs of different energy systems; possibilities for energy storage or regeneration (Ex. Pumped storage hydro power projects, superconductor-based energy storages, high efficiency batteries)
Module2: Ecosystems
Concept of an ecosystem; Structure and function of an ecosystem; Producers, consumers and decomposers; Energy flow in the ecosystem; Ecological succession; Food chains, food webs and ecological pyramids; Introduction, types, characteristic features, structure and function of the following ecosystem (a.)Forest ecosystem (b) Grassland ecosystem
(c) Desert ecosystem (d) Aquatic ecosystems (ponds, streams, lakes, rivers, oceans, estuaries)
Module 3: Biodiversity and its conservation
Introduction – Definition: genetic, species and ecosystem diversity; Bio-geographical classification of India; Value of biodiversity: consumptive use, productive use, social, ethical, aesthetic and option values; Biodiversity at global, National and local levels; India as a mega-diversity nation; Hot-sports of biodiversity; Threats to biodiversity: habitat loss, poaching of wildlife, man-wildlife conflicts; Endangered and endemic species of India; Conservation of biodiversity: In-situ and Ex-situ conservation of biodiversity.
Module 4: Environmental Pollution
Definition, Cause, effects and control measures of Air pollution, Water pollution, Soil pollution, Marine pollution, Noise pollution, Thermal pollution, Nuclear hazards; Solid waste Management: Causes, effects and control measures of urban and industrial wastes; Role of an individual in prevention of pollution; Pollution case studies; Disaster
management: floods, earthquake, cyclone and landslides.
Module 5: Social Issues and the Environment
From Unsustainable to Sustainable development; Urban problems related to energy; Water conservation, rain water harvesting, watershed management; Resettlement and rehabilitation of people; its problems and concerns. Case Studies
Environmental ethics: Issues and possible solutions. Climate change, global warming, acid rain, ozone layer depletion, nuclear accidents and holocaust. Case Studies Wasteland reclamation; Consumerism and waste products; Environment Protection Act; Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act; Water (Prevention and control of Pollution) Act; Wildlife Protection Act; Forest Conservation Act; Issues involved in enforcement of environmental legislation; Public awareness.
Module 6: Field work
Visit to a local area to document environmental assets- river/forest/grassland/hill/mountain
Visit to a local polluted site-Urban/Rural/Industrial/Agricultural
Study of common plants, insects, birds.
Study of simple ecosystems-pond, river, hill slopes, etc.
REFERENCE
Brunner R.C., 1989, Hazardous Waste Incineration, McGraw Hill Inc.
Clark R.S., Marine Pollution, Clanderson Press Oxford (TB).
Cunningham, W.P. Cooper, T.H. Gorhani, E & Hepworth, M.T. 2001, Environmental Encyclopedia, Jaico Publ. House, Mumabai,
De A.K., Environmental Chemistry, Wiley Eastern Ltd.
Trivedi R.K., Handbook of Environmental Laws, Rules Guidelines, Compliances and Standards’, Vol I and II, Enviro Media (R)
Boyle, Godfrey, Bob Everett, and Janet Ramage (Eds.) (2004), Energy Systems and Sustainability: Power for a Sustainable Future. Oxford University Press.
Schaeffer, John (2007), Real Goods Solar Living Sourcebook: The Complete Guide to Renewable Energy Technologies and Sustainable Living, Gaiam
New Scheme Based On AICTE Flexible Curricula Electronics & Communication Engineering IV-Semester EC402 Signals & Systems
Simon Haykin, “Signals and Systems”, John Wiley.
Simon Haykin, “Analog and Digital Communications”, John Willey.
Bruce Carlson, “Signals and Systems”, TMH.
Oppenheim & Wilsky, “Signals & Systems”, PHI.
Taub and Schilling "Principles of communication signals", 2nd ed. New York: Mcgraw- Hill, 1986.
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
Introduction to MATLAB Tool.
To implement delta function, unit step function, ramp function and parabolic function for continuous-time.
To implement delta function, unit step function, ramp function and parabolic function for discrete-time.
To implement rectangular function, triangular function, sinc function and signum function for continuous-time.
To implement rectangular function, triangular function, sinc function and signum function for discrete-time.
To explore the communication of even and odd symmetries in a signal with algebraic operations.
To explore the effect of transformation of signal parameters (amplitude-scaling, time- scaling & shifting).
To explore the time variance and time invariance property of a given system.
To explore causality and non-causality property of a system.
To demonstrate the convolution of two continuous-time signals.
To demonstrate the correlation of two continuous-time signals.
To demonstrate the convolution of two discrete-time signals.
To demonstrate the correlation of two discrete-time signals.
To determine Magnitude and Phase response of Fourier Transform of given signals.
New Scheme Based On AICTE Flexible Curricula Electronics & Communication Engineering IV-Semester
Frequency domain representation of signal: Fourier transform and its properties, condition of existence, Fourier transform of impulse, step,signum , cosine, sine, gate pulse, constant, properties of impulse function. Convolution theorem (time & frequency), correlation(auto & cross), energy & power spectral density
Introduction: Overview of Communication system, Communication channels Need for modulation, Baseband and Pass band signals, Amplitude Modulation: Double side band with Carrier (DSB-C), Double side band without Carrier, Single Side Band Modulation, DSB-SC, DSB-C, SSB-SC,Generation of AM, DSB-SC, SSB-SC, VSB-SC & its detection,Vestigial Side Band (VSB).
Types of angle modulation, narrowband FM,wideband FM, its frequency spectrum, transmission BW, methods of generation (Direct & Indirect), detection of FM (discriminators: balanced, phase shift and PLL detector),pre emphasis and de-emphasis. FM transmitter & receiver: Block diagram ofFM transmitter& receiver, AGC, AVC, AFC,
AM transmitter& receiver: Tuned radio receiver &super heterodyne, limitation of TRF, IF frequency, image signal rejection, selectivity, sensitivity and fidelity ,Noise in AM, FM
Noise: Classification of noise, Sources of noise, Noise figure and Noise temperature, Noise bandwidth, Noise figure measurement, Noise in analog modulation, Figure of merit for various AM andFM, effect of noise on AM &FM receivers.
Simon Haykins, Communication System, John Willy
Singh &Sapre, Communication System, TMH
B.P. Lathi, Modern Digital and analog communication system; TMH
Singhal, analog and Digital communication, TMH
Rao, Analog communication, TMH
P K Ghose, principal of communication of analog and digital, universities press. 7Taub& shilling, Communication System, TMH
Hsu; Analog and digital communication(Schaum); TMH
Proakis fundamental of communication system. (Pearson edition).
To analyze characteristics of AM modulator & Demodulators.
To analyze characteristics of FM modulators& Demodulators.
To analyze characteristics of super heterodyne receivers.
To analyze characteristics of FM receivers.
To construct and verify pre emphasis and de-emphasis and plot the wave forms.
To analyze characteristics of Automatic volume control and Automatic frequency control.
To construct frequency multiplier circuit and to observe the waveform.
To design and analyze characteristics of FM modulatorand AM Demodulator using PLL.
New Scheme Based On AICTE Flexible Curricula Electronics & Communication Engineering IV-Semester EC404 Control System
Unit-1 Introduction to Control system: Terminology and classification of control system, examples of control system, mathematical modeling of mechanical and electrical systems, differential equations, transfer function, block diagram representation and reduction, signal flow graph techniques.
.Unit-2 Time response analysis Standard test signals, time response of 1st order system, time response of 2nd order system, steady-state errors and error constants, effects of additions of poles and zeros to open loop and closed loop system.
Time domain stability analysis Concept of stability of linear systems, effects of location of poles on stability, necessary conditions for stability, Routh-Hurwitz stability criteria, relative stability analysis, Root Locus concept, guidelines for sketching Root-Locus.
Unit-3 Frequency response analysis Correlation between time and frequency response, Polar plots, Bode Plots, all-pass and minimum-phase systems, log-magnitude versus Phase-Plots, closed-loop frequency response.
Frequency domain stability analysis : Nyquist stability criterion, assessment of relative stability using Nyquist plot and Bode plot (phase margin, gain margin and stability).
Unit-4 Approaches to system design Design problem, types of compensation techniques, design of phase-lag, phase lead and phase lead-lag compensators in time and frequency domain, proportional, derivative, integral and Composite Controllers.
Unit-5 State space representation of systems, block diagram for state equation, transfer function decomposition, solution of state equation, transfer matrix, relationship between state equation and transfer function, controllability and observability.
Text/Reference Books:
Albert D. Helfrick, William David Cooper, “Modern electronic instrumentation and measurement techniques”, TMH 2008.
Oliver Cage, “Electronic Measurements and Instrumentation”, TMH, 2009.
Alan S. Morris, “Measurement and Instrumentation Principles”, Elsevier (Buterworth Heinmann), 2008.
David A. Bell, “Electronic Instrumentation and Measurements”, 2nd Ed., PHI, New Delhi 2008.
H.S. Kalsi, “Electronics Instrumentation”, TMH Ed. 2004
A.K.Sawhney, “A Course in Electrical and Electronic Measurements and Instrumentation”, Dhanpat Rai.
MMS Anand, “Electronic Instruments & Instrumentation Technology”, PHI Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi Ed. 2005
Control System performance analysis and applications of MATLAB in Control system performance analysis & design.
New Scheme Based On AICTE Flexible Curricula Electronics & Communication Engineering IV-Semester EC405 Analog Circuits
clampers circuits, Absolute value output circuit, Peak detector, Sample and hold Circuit, Precision rectifiers, Voltage-to-current converter, Current-to-voltage converter.
RamakantA.Gaikward,“OP- Amp and linear Integrated circuits” Third edition 2006, Pearson.
B. Visvesvara Rao Linear Integrated Circuits Pearson.
http://nptel.ac.in/courses/117108107/
David A. Bell: Operational Amplifiers & Linear ICs, Oxford University Press, 2nd edition,2010.
D. Roy Choudhury:Linear Integrated Circuits New Age Publication.
B. Somanathan Nair: Linear Integrated Circuits analysis design and application Wiley India Pvt. Ltd.
Maheshwary and Anand: Analog Electronics, PHI.
S.Salivahanan,V S KanchanaBhaaskaran: Linear Integrated Circuits”,second edition, McGraw Hill.
Gray Hurst Lewis Meyer Analysis and design of analog Integrated Circuits fifth edition Wiley India.
RobertF.Coughlin, Frederick,F.Driscoll: Operational Amplifiers and Linear Integrated Circuits, sixth edition, Pearson.
Millman and Halkias: Integrated electronics, TMH.
Boylestad and Nashelsky: Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, Pearson Education.
Sedra and Smith: Microelectronics, Oxford Press.
To measure and compare the op-amp characteristics: offset voltages, bias currents, CMRR, Slew Rate of OPAMP LM741 and TL082.
To determine voltage gain and frequency response of inverting and non-inverting amplifiers using TL082.
To design an instrumentation amplifier and determine its voltage gain using TL082.
To design op-amp integrator (low pass filter) and determine its frequency response.
To design op-amp differentiator (high pass filter) and determine its frequency response.
Design 2nd order Butterworth filter using universal active filter topology with LM741
To design Astable, Monostable and Bistablemultivibrator using 555 and analyse its characteristics.
Automatic Gain Control (AGC) Automatic Volume Control (AVC)using multiplier MPY634
To design a PLL using opampwith MPY634 anddetermine the free running frequency, the capture range and the lock in range of PLL
Design and test a Low Dropout regulator using op-amps for a given voltage regulation characteristic and compare the characteristics with TPS7250 IC.
New Scheme Based On AICTE Flexible Curricula Electronics & Communication Engineering IV-Semester EC406 Simulation Lab
Basic Electronic circuits (examples rectifiers, clippers, clampers, diode, transistor characteristics etc).
Transient and steady state analysis of RL/ RC/ RLC circuits, realization of network theorems.
Use of virtual instruments built in the software.
Overview and use of the software in optimization, designing and fabrication of PCB pertaining to above circuits simulated using above simulation software. Students should simulate and design the PCB for at least two circuits they are learning in the current semester.
=======Rajiv Gandhi Proudyogiki Vishwavidyalaya, Bhopal
Branch- Common to All Discipline
ES401 | Energy & Environmental Engineering | 3L-1T-0P | 4 Credits |
The objective of this Course is to provide an introduction to energy systems and renewable energy resources, with a scientific examination of the energy field and an emphasis on alternative energy sources and their technology and application.
Module 1: Introduction to Energy Science:
Introduction to energy systems and resources; Introduction to Energy, sustainability & the environment; Overview of energy systems, sources, transformations, efficiency, and storage; Fossil fuels (coal, oil, oil-bearing shale and sands, coal gasification) - past, present & future, Remedies & alternatives for fossil fuels - biomass, wind, solar, nuclear, wave, tidal and hydrogen; Sustainability and environmental trade-offs of different energy systems; possibilities for energy storage or regeneration (Ex. Pumped storage hydro power projects, superconductor-based energy storages, high efficiency batteries)
Module2: Ecosystems
Concept of an ecosystem; Structure and function of an ecosystem; Producers, consumers and decomposers; Energy flow in the ecosystem; Ecological succession; Food chains, food webs and ecological pyramids; Introduction, types, characteristic features, structure and function of the following ecosystem (a.)Forest ecosystem (b) Grassland ecosystem
(c) Desert ecosystem (d) Aquatic ecosystems (ponds, streams, lakes, rivers, oceans, estuaries)
Module 3: Biodiversity and its conservation
Introduction – Definition: genetic, species and ecosystem diversity; Bio-geographical classification of India; Value of biodiversity: consumptive use, productive use, social, ethical, aesthetic and option values; Biodiversity at global, National and local levels; India as a mega-diversity nation; Hot-sports of biodiversity; Threats to biodiversity: habitat loss, poaching of wildlife, man-wildlife conflicts; Endangered and endemic species of India; Conservation of biodiversity: In-situ and Ex-situ conservation of biodiversity.
Module 4: Environmental Pollution
Definition, Cause, effects and control measures of Air pollution, Water pollution, Soil pollution, Marine pollution, Noise pollution, Thermal pollution, Nuclear hazards; Solid waste Management: Causes, effects and control measures of urban and industrial wastes; Role of an individual in prevention of pollution; Pollution case studies; Disaster
management: floods, earthquake, cyclone and landslides.
Module 5: Social Issues and the Environment
From Unsustainable to Sustainable development; Urban problems related to energy; Water conservation, rain water harvesting, watershed management; Resettlement and rehabilitation of people; its problems and concerns. Case Studies
Environmental ethics: Issues and possible solutions. Climate change, global warming, acid rain, ozone layer depletion, nuclear accidents and holocaust. Case Studies Wasteland reclamation; Consumerism and waste products; Environment Protection Act; Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act; Water (Prevention and control of Pollution) Act; Wildlife Protection Act; Forest Conservation Act; Issues involved in enforcement of environmental legislation; Public awareness.
Module 6: Field work
Visit to a local area to document environmental assets- river/forest/grassland/hill/mountain
Visit to a local polluted site-Urban/Rural/Industrial/Agricultural
Study of common plants, insects, birds.
Study of simple ecosystems-pond, river, hill slopes, etc.
REFERENCE
Brunner R.C., 1989, Hazardous Waste Incineration, McGraw Hill Inc.
Clark R.S., Marine Pollution, Clanderson Press Oxford (TB).
Cunningham, W.P. Cooper, T.H. Gorhani, E & Hepworth, M.T. 2001, Environmental Encyclopedia, Jaico Publ. House, Mumabai,
De A.K., Environmental Chemistry, Wiley Eastern Ltd.
Trivedi R.K., Handbook of Environmental Laws, Rules Guidelines, Compliances and Standards’, Vol I and II, Enviro Media (R)
Boyle, Godfrey, Bob Everett, and Janet Ramage (Eds.) (2004), Energy Systems and Sustainability: Power for a Sustainable Future. Oxford University Press.
Schaeffer, John (2007), Real Goods Solar Living Sourcebook: The Complete Guide to Renewable Energy Technologies and Sustainable Living, Gaiam
New Scheme Based On AICTE Flexible Curricula Electronics & Communication Engineering IV-Semester EC402 Signals & Systems
Simon Haykin, “Signals and Systems”, John Wiley.
Simon Haykin, “Analog and Digital Communications”, John Willey.
Bruce Carlson, “Signals and Systems”, TMH.
Oppenheim & Wilsky, “Signals & Systems”, PHI.
Taub and Schilling "Principles of communication signals", 2nd ed. New York: Mcgraw- Hill, 1986.
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
Introduction to MATLAB Tool.
To implement delta function, unit step function, ramp function and parabolic function for continuous-time.
To implement delta function, unit step function, ramp function and parabolic function for discrete-time.
To implement rectangular function, triangular function, sinc function and signum function for continuous-time.
To implement rectangular function, triangular function, sinc function and signum function for discrete-time.
To explore the communication of even and odd symmetries in a signal with algebraic operations.
To explore the effect of transformation of signal parameters (amplitude-scaling, time- scaling & shifting).
To explore the time variance and time invariance property of a given system.
To explore causality and non-causality property of a system.
To demonstrate the convolution of two continuous-time signals.
To demonstrate the correlation of two continuous-time signals.
To demonstrate the convolution of two discrete-time signals.
To demonstrate the correlation of two discrete-time signals.
To determine Magnitude and Phase response of Fourier Transform of given signals.
New Scheme Based On AICTE Flexible Curricula Electronics & Communication Engineering IV-Semester
Frequency domain representation of signal: Fourier transform and its properties, condition of existence, Fourier transform of impulse, step,signum , cosine, sine, gate pulse, constant, properties of impulse function. Convolution theorem (time & frequency), correlation(auto & cross), energy & power spectral density
Introduction: Overview of Communication system, Communication channels Need for modulation, Baseband and Pass band signals, Amplitude Modulation: Double side band with Carrier (DSB-C), Double side band without Carrier, Single Side Band Modulation, DSB-SC, DSB-C, SSB-SC,Generation of AM, DSB-SC, SSB-SC, VSB-SC & its detection,Vestigial Side Band (VSB).
Types of angle modulation, narrowband FM,wideband FM, its frequency spectrum, transmission BW, methods of generation (Direct & Indirect), detection of FM (discriminators: balanced, phase shift and PLL detector),pre emphasis and de-emphasis. FM transmitter & receiver: Block diagram ofFM transmitter& receiver, AGC, AVC, AFC,
AM transmitter& receiver: Tuned radio receiver &super heterodyne, limitation of TRF, IF frequency, image signal rejection, selectivity, sensitivity and fidelity ,Noise in AM, FM
Noise: Classification of noise, Sources of noise, Noise figure and Noise temperature, Noise bandwidth, Noise figure measurement, Noise in analog modulation, Figure of merit for various AM andFM, effect of noise on AM &FM receivers.
Simon Haykins, Communication System, John Willy
Singh &Sapre, Communication System, TMH
B.P. Lathi, Modern Digital and analog communication system; TMH
Singhal, analog and Digital communication, TMH
Rao, Analog communication, TMH
P K Ghose, principal of communication of analog and digital, universities press. 7Taub& shilling, Communication System, TMH
Hsu; Analog and digital communication(Schaum); TMH
Proakis fundamental of communication system. (Pearson edition).
To analyze characteristics of AM modulator & Demodulators.
To analyze characteristics of FM modulators& Demodulators.
To analyze characteristics of super heterodyne receivers.
To analyze characteristics of FM receivers.
To construct and verify pre emphasis and de-emphasis and plot the wave forms.
To analyze characteristics of Automatic volume control and Automatic frequency control.
To construct frequency multiplier circuit and to observe the waveform.
To design and analyze characteristics of FM modulatorand AM Demodulator using PLL.
New Scheme Based On AICTE Flexible Curricula Electronics & Communication Engineering IV-Semester EC404 Control System
Unit-1 Introduction to Control system: Terminology and classification of control system, examples of control system, mathematical modeling of mechanical and electrical systems, differential equations, transfer function, block diagram representation and reduction, signal flow graph techniques.
.Unit-2 Time response analysis Standard test signals, time response of 1st order system, time response of 2nd order system, steady-state errors and error constants, effects of additions of poles and zeros to open loop and closed loop system.
Time domain stability analysis Concept of stability of linear systems, effects of location of poles on stability, necessary conditions for stability, Routh-Hurwitz stability criteria, relative stability analysis, Root Locus concept, guidelines for sketching Root-Locus.
Unit-3 Frequency response analysis Correlation between time and frequency response, Polar plots, Bode Plots, all-pass and minimum-phase systems, log-magnitude versus Phase-Plots, closed-loop frequency response.
Frequency domain stability analysis : Nyquist stability criterion, assessment of relative stability using Nyquist plot and Bode plot (phase margin, gain margin and stability).
Unit-4 Approaches to system design Design problem, types of compensation techniques, design of phase-lag, phase lead and phase lead-lag compensators in time and frequency domain, proportional, derivative, integral and Composite Controllers.
Unit-5 State space representation of systems, block diagram for state equation, transfer function decomposition, solution of state equation, transfer matrix, relationship between state equation and transfer function, controllability and observability.
Text/Reference Books:
Albert D. Helfrick, William David Cooper, “Modern electronic instrumentation and measurement techniques”, TMH 2008.
Oliver Cage, “Electronic Measurements and Instrumentation”, TMH, 2009.
Alan S. Morris, “Measurement and Instrumentation Principles”, Elsevier (Buterworth Heinmann), 2008.
David A. Bell, “Electronic Instrumentation and Measurements”, 2nd Ed., PHI, New Delhi 2008.
H.S. Kalsi, “Electronics Instrumentation”, TMH Ed. 2004
A.K.Sawhney, “A Course in Electrical and Electronic Measurements and Instrumentation”, Dhanpat Rai.
MMS Anand, “Electronic Instruments & Instrumentation Technology”, PHI Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi Ed. 2005
Control System performance analysis and applications of MATLAB in Control system performance analysis & design.
New Scheme Based On AICTE Flexible Curricula Electronics & Communication Engineering IV-Semester EC405 Analog Circuits
clampers circuits, Absolute value output circuit, Peak detector, Sample and hold Circuit, Precision rectifiers, Voltage-to-current converter, Current-to-voltage converter.
RamakantA.Gaikward,“OP- Amp and linear Integrated circuits” Third edition 2006, Pearson.
B. Visvesvara Rao Linear Integrated Circuits Pearson.
http://nptel.ac.in/courses/117108107/
David A. Bell: Operational Amplifiers & Linear ICs, Oxford University Press, 2nd edition,2010.
D. Roy Choudhury:Linear Integrated Circuits New Age Publication.
B. Somanathan Nair: Linear Integrated Circuits analysis design and application Wiley India Pvt. Ltd.
Maheshwary and Anand: Analog Electronics, PHI.
S.Salivahanan,V S KanchanaBhaaskaran: Linear Integrated Circuits”,second edition, McGraw Hill.
Gray Hurst Lewis Meyer Analysis and design of analog Integrated Circuits fifth edition Wiley India.
RobertF.Coughlin, Frederick,F.Driscoll: Operational Amplifiers and Linear Integrated Circuits, sixth edition, Pearson.
Millman and Halkias: Integrated electronics, TMH.
Boylestad and Nashelsky: Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, Pearson Education.
Sedra and Smith: Microelectronics, Oxford Press.
To measure and compare the op-amp characteristics: offset voltages, bias currents, CMRR, Slew Rate of OPAMP LM741 and TL082.
To determine voltage gain and frequency response of inverting and non-inverting amplifiers using TL082.
To design an instrumentation amplifier and determine its voltage gain using TL082.
To design op-amp integrator (low pass filter) and determine its frequency response.
To design op-amp differentiator (high pass filter) and determine its frequency response.
Design 2nd order Butterworth filter using universal active filter topology with LM741
To design Astable, Monostable and Bistablemultivibrator using 555 and analyse its characteristics.
Automatic Gain Control (AGC) Automatic Volume Control (AVC)using multiplier MPY634
To design a PLL using opampwith MPY634 anddetermine the free running frequency, the capture range and the lock in range of PLL
Design and test a Low Dropout regulator using op-amps for a given voltage regulation characteristic and compare the characteristics with TPS7250 IC.
New Scheme Based On AICTE Flexible Curricula Electronics & Communication Engineering IV-Semester EC406 Simulation Lab
Basic Electronic circuits (examples rectifiers, clippers, clampers, diode, transistor characteristics etc).
Transient and steady state analysis of RL/ RC/ RLC circuits, realization of network theorems.
Use of virtual instruments built in the software.
Overview and use of the software in optimization, designing and fabrication of PCB pertaining to above circuits simulated using above simulation software. Students should simulate and design the PCB for at least two circuits they are learning in the current semester.
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