Category of Course | Course Title | Course Code | Credit-4C | Theory Paper (ES) | ||
Departmental Core DC-15 | Communication Engineering | EX601 | L | T | P | Max.Marks-100 Min.Marks-35 Duration-3hrs. |
3 | 1 | - | ||||
COURSE: EX601 COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
Taub & shilling, Communication System, TMH
Singh & Sapre, Communication System, TMH
B.P. Lathi, Modern Digital and ana communication system,
Simon Haykins, Communication System. John Willy
Wayne Tomasi, Electronic Communication system.
Schaum outline Series, Analog and digital communication
Martin S. Roden, Analog & Digital Communication System., Discovery Press.
Frank R. Dungan, Electronic Communication System, Thomson/Vikas
John G. Prokis,Masoud Salehi, Gerhard Bauch, Contemporary communication sytems using MATLAB, Cengage learning 2004.
CATEGORY OF COURSE | COURSE TITLE | COURSE CODE | CREDITS - 6C | THEORY PAPERS | ||
Departmental Core DC-16 | Control Systems | EX 602 | L | T | P | Max.Marks-100 Min.Marks-35 Duration-3hrs. |
COMMON WITH | 3 | 1 | 2 | |||
EE | ||||||
Modeling of dynamic systems: Electrical, Mechanical and hydraulic systems, Concept of transfer function, Simulation of differential equations in analog computer, State space description of dynamic systems: Open and closed loop systems, Signal flow graph, Mason’s formula, Components of control systems: Error detectors (Synchros & Potentiometer), Servomotors (AC & DC), techo generators, power amplifier, steeper motors
Time – domain analysis of closed loop systems: Test signals, time response of first and second order systems, Time domain performance specifications, Steady state error & error constants Feedback control actions: Proportional, derivative and integral control.
Solution of state equation: Eigen values & eigenvectors digitalization state transitive matrix, stability Routh-Hurwit stability analysis.
Characteristics equation of closed loop system root loci, construction of loci, Effect of adding, poles and Zeros on the loci, Stability by root loci.
Frequency, Domain analysis, Bode plots, Effect of adding, poles and Zeros, Polar plot, Nyquist stability analysis, Relative stability : Gain and phase margins.
Frequency- Domain compensation : lead lag, Lag-lead compensation, Design of compensating networks
Time response of second order system.
Characteristics of Synchros.
Effect of feedback on servomotors.
Determination of transfer function of A-C servomotor
Determination of transfer function of D-C motor.
Formulation of PI & PD controller and study of closed loop responses of 1st and 2nd order dynamic systems.
State space model for classical transfer function using MATLAB.
Simulation of transfer function using operational amplifier.
Design problem: Compensating Networks of lead and lag.
Temperature controller using PID.
Transfer function of a DC generator.
Characteristics of AC servomotor.
Use of MATLAB for root loci and Bode plots of type-1, type-2 systems.
Study of analog computer and simulation of 1st order and 2nd order dynamic equations.
Formulation of proportional control on 1st order and 2nd order dynamic systems.
Feed back control of 3rd order dynamic Systems
Study of lead and lag compensating networks.
Effect of adding poles & zeros on root loci and bode plots of type-1, type-2 systems through MATLAB.
I.J. Nagrath and M. Gopal, Control system Engineering, New Age International.
K. Ogata, Modern Control Engineering, PHI.
B.C. Kuo, Automatic Control systems, PHI
Gopal M., Control System : Principles & Design, TMH Third edition 2008.
Stefani, Shahian, Savant, Hostetter, “Design of feed back control System’s”, Oxford.
Krishna. K. Singh & Gayatri Agnihotri, System Design through MATLAB control tool & Simulink, Stringer Verlag, U.K.
Rudra Pratap, Getting Started with MATLAB, Oxford.
Modern Control Systems by Roy Chaudhary, PHI.
Les Finical, Control Systems,Cengage learning,India Edition 2007.
Stephen J.Chapman, MATLAB Programming for Engineers, Cengage learning,India Edition 2004.
CATEGORY OF COURSE | COURSE TITLE | COURSE CODE | CREDITS - 6C | THEORY PAPERS | ||
Departmental Core DC-17 | Switchgear & Protection | EX 603 | L | T | P | Max.Marks-100 Min.Marks-35 Duration-3hrs. |
3 | 1 | 2 | ||||
Fault Analysis per unit, representation and its advantages, faults in power systems (Symmetrical & Unsymmetrical), Single line and equivalent impendence diagram representation of power system components. Symmetrical components and its application to power systems, fault analysis, Sequence networks and their interconnection for different types of faults, Effect of fault impedance, Current limiting reactors, its location and application, Short circuit calculation.
Proactive Relays
Requirement of relays, Primary & backup protection, Desirable qualities of relays, Concept of Pickup, reset & drop-off, Drop off/ Pickup ratio, inverse time & definite time charters tics, Attracted armature, Balanced Beam, Induction disc, Induction cup, Moving coil & moving Iron, Rectifier , Thermal, Bimetal directional relay, Frequency, DC, all or nothing relays.
Pilot & negative sequence, Over current, Over Voltage, Directional, Differential and Distance relays, R-X diagram, Impedance mho & reactance relay.
Introduction of static analog & digital relays, Classification of static relays.
Circuit Breakers
Elementary principle of arc quenching, recovery & re-striking voltage, arc quenching devices, description and operation of Bulk oil, Minimum oil, Air break, Air blast, SF6, Vacuum circuit breakers and DC circuit breakers, their comparative merits, LT Switch gear, HRC fuses, current limiting reactor & influence of reactors in CB ratings, Testing of circuit breaker.
System Protection
Protection of Generators - Earth Fault, percentage, differential, Loss of excitation, Prime mover failure, Over current, Turn to turn fault, Negative phase sequence, heating, Reverse power protection schemes
Internal & external fault protection, Differential, Earth fault, Over Current, Over heating, Protection schemes, Protection of transmission lines, Over current, Distance and carrier current protection schemes.
Switching surges, Phenomena of Lightning, over voltage due to lightning, Protection against lightning, Lightning arrestors, selection of lightning arrestors, Surge absorbers and diverters, Rod gap, Horn gap expulsion type & valve type lightning arrestors, solid resistance and reactance earthing, Arc suppression coil, Earthing transformers, Earthwires, Earthing of appliances, insulation co-ordination, Definitions determination of line insulation, insulation level of substation equipment, co- ordination amongst items of substation equipment.
Determination of drop out factor of an instantaneous over current relay.
Determination of operating characteristic of IDMT relay.
Determination of operating characteristic of differential relay.
Study and operation of gas actuated protective relay.
Study and operation of static over current relay.
Determination of transmission line parameters using MATLAB.
Analysis of power system faults (Symmetrical & Asymmetrical) using MATLAB.
Study of SF6 circuit breaker
Protectional simulation study of generator, Transformer, Feeder & Motor protection.
B. Ravindran and M Chander, Power System protection and Switchgear, New Age International reprint 2006.
Badrirka, Power System protection and switchgear, TMH.
CL Wadhwa, Electrical Power systems, New age International.
Haddi Saadet, Power System Analysis, TMH
A.R. Bergen, Vijay Vittal, "Power System Analysis, Pearson Education, Asia.
Switchgear & protection Sunil S. Rao. Khanna Publication.
CATEGORY OF COURSE | COURSE TITLE | COURSE CODE | CREDIT- 6C | THEORY PAPER | ||
Departmental Core DC-18 | Electronic Instrumentation | EX 604 | L | T | P | Max.Marks-100 Min.Marks-35 Duration-3hrs. |
3 | 1 | 2 | ||||
Introduction to CRO, Different parts of CRO, Its Block diagram, Electrostatic focusing, Electrostatic deflection, post deflection acceleration, Screen for CRTs, Graticule, Vertical & Horizontal deflection system, Time base circuit, Oscilloscope probes and transducers, Attenuators, Application of CROs, Lissajous patterns, Special purpose CROs- Multi input, Dual trace, Dual beam, Sampling, Storage (Analog & Digital) Oscilloscopes.
Unit-II
A.C. Bridge Measurement
Sources and detectors, Use of Bridges for measurement of inductance, Capacitance & Q factor Maxwells bridge, Maxwells inductance capacitance bridge, Hays bridge, Andersons bridge, Owen's Bridge, De-sauty's Bridge, Schering Bridge, High Voltage Schering bridge, Measurement of relative permittivity, Heaviside cambell's bridge, Weins bridge, Universal bridge, Sources of errors in Bridge circuit, Wagner's Earthing device, Q meter and its applications and measurement methods.
Unit-III
Unit-IV
Transducers
Transducers definition and classification, mechanical devices as primary detectors, Characteristic & choice of Transducers, Resistive inductive and capacitive transducers, strain gauge and gauge factor, Thermistor, Thermo couples, LVDT, RVDT, Synchros, Piezo-Electric transducers, Magnet elastic and magnetostrictive Hall effect transducers, Opto-electronic transducers such as photo voltaic, Photo conductive, photo diode and photo conductive cells, Photo transistors, Photo optic transducers. Introduction to analog & Digital data acquisition systems-Instrumentation systems used, Interfacing transducers to electronic control & measuring systems Multiplexing
- D/A multiplexing A-D Multiplexing, Special encoders. Digital control description
Fixed & variable frequency AF oscillators, Sine wave generators, Standard signal generator, AF Sine and Square wave generator Function generator, Square and pulse generator, Random noise generator, Sweep generator, TV Sweep generator, Marker generator, Sweep- Marker generator, Wobblyscope, Video pattern generator Vectroscope, Beat frequency oscillator
Wave analyser
Basic wave analyzer, Frequency selective wave analyzer, Heterodyne wave analyzer, Harmonic distortion, analyzer, spectrum analyzer digital Fourier analyzer.
Advantages of Digital instruments over analog instruments, resolution and sensitivity of Digital meters., Digital Voltmeter - Ramp type, Dual slope integration type, Integrating type, Successive approximation type, Continuous balance DVM or Servo balancing potentiometer type VM. , compression of Electronic & Digital Volt meter, Digital Multimeter, Digital frequency meter, Time period measurement, High frequency measurement, Electronic counter, Digital tachometer, Digital PH meter, Digital phase meter, Digital capacitance meter.
Digital display system and indicators like CRT, LED, LCD, Nixies, Electro luminescent, Incandescent, Electrophoretic image display, Liquid vapour display dot- matrix display, Analog recorders, X-Y recorders. Instruments used in computer- controlled instrumentation RS 232C and IEEE 488, GPIB electric interface.
Measurement of inductance of a coil using Anderson Bridge.
Measurement of capacitance of a capacitor using schering bridge.
LVDT and capacitance transducers characteristics and calibration.
Resistance strain gauge- Strain Measurement and calibration.
Measurement of R,L,C & Q using LCR-Q meter.
Study & measurement of frequency using Lissajous patterns.
Measurement of pressure using pressure sensor.
Study of Piezo-electric Transducer and Measurement of impact using Piezo-electric Transducer
Measurement of Displacement using LVDT.
Measurement of speed of a Motor using photoelectric transducer.
Study & Measurement using ph meter.
Temperature measurement & Control using thermo couple & using thermistor.
Albert. D. Helfrick, W.D. Cooper, Modern Electronic Instrumentation and measurement techniques, PHI.
Kalsi H.S., Electronic Instrumentation, TMH.
A.K. Sawhney, Electrical and Electronic measurements and Instrumentation, Dhanpat Rai and Co.
E.W. Golding, Electrical Measurement and Measuring Instruments Sir Isaac Pitman and Sons, Ltd. London 1940
C.S. Rangan, G.R. Sarma, V.S.V. Mani, Instrumentation Devices and Systems Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing
Company Ltd.
B.C. Nakra, K.K. Choudhry, Instrumentation, Measurement and Analysis Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing CompanyLtd.
Morris A.S., Principles of Measurement & Instrumentation, PHI
Murthy BVS, "Transducers and Instrumentation", PHI.
Doeblin D.O., Measurement Systems- Applications and Desig Albert D. Helfrick, William D.Cooper, Modern Electronic Instrumentation and Measurement Techniques Pearson Education.
CATEGORY OF COURSE | COURSE TITLE | COURSE CODE | CREDITS - 4C | THEORY PAPERS | ||
Departmental Core DC-19 | Energy Conservation & Management | EX605 | L | T | P | Max.Marks-100 Min.Marks-35 Duration-3hrs. |
3 | 1 | 0 | ||||
General energy problem: Energy use patterns and scope for conservation.
Energy audit: Energy monitoring, Energy accounting and analysis, Auditing and targeting. Energy conservation policy, Energy management & audit, Energy audit, Types of energy audit, energy management (audit), qualities and function of energy managers, language of an energy manager, Questionnaire, Check list for top management, Loss of energy in material flow, energy performance, Maximizing system efficiency, Optimizing, input energy requirements, Energy auditing instruments, Material load energy balance diagram.
Thermodynamics of Energy Conservation. Basic principle. Irreversibility and second law efficiency analysis of systems. Primary energy sources, optimum use of prime- movers, energy efficient house keeping, energy recovery in thermal systems, waste heat recovery techniques, thermal insulation. Thermal energy audit in heating, ventilation and air conditioning. Maintenance and Energy audit – friction, lubrication and tribo-logical innovations. Predictive and preventive maintenance.
Load curve analysis & load management DSM, Energy storage for power systems (Mechanical, Thermal, Electrical & Magnetic) Restructuring of electric tariff from energy conservation consideration, Economic analysis depreciation method, time value of money, Evaluation method of projects, replacement analysis, special problems inflation risk analysis. Pay back period, Energy economics, Cost Benefit Risk analysis, Pay back period.
Energy efficient electric drives, Energy efficient motors V.S.D. power factor improvement in power system. Energy Conservation in transportation system especially in electric vehicle. Energy flow networks, Simulation & modeling, formulation & Objective & constraints, alternative option, Matrix chart.
Energy conservation task before industry, Energy conservation equipments, Co- Generation, Energy conservation process, Industry Sugar, Textiles, Cement Industry etc Electrical Energy Conservation in building, heating and lighting. domestic gadgets References:
Energy Management – W.R. Murphy & G. Mckey Butler worths.
Energy Management Head Book- W.C. Turner, John Wiley
Energy Management Principles- Craig B. Smith, Pergamon Press
Energy Conservation- Paul O Callagan- Pergamon Press
Design & Management of energy conservation. Callaghan,
Elect, Energy Utilization & Conservation. Dr. Tripathi S.C.,
CATEGORY OF COURSE | COURSE TITLE | COURSE CODE | CREDITS-4C | PRACTICAL EXAMN. | ||
Departmental Core DC-20 | Minor Project | EX 606 | L | T | P | Max. Marks-50 Min. Marks-25 Duration-3 Hrs |
0 | 0 | 4 | ||||
The Minor Project Work provides students an opportunity to do something on their own and under the supervision of a guide. Each student shall work on an approved project, which may involve fabrication, design or investigation of a technical problem that may take design, experimental or analytical character or combine element of these areas. The project work involves sufficient work so that students get acquainted with different aspects of manufacture, design or analysis. The students also have to keep in mind that in final semester they would be required to implement whatever has been planned in the Major Project in this semester. It is possible that a work, which involves greater efforts and time may be taken up at this stage and finally completed in final semester, but partial completion report should be submitted in this semester and evaluated also at the end of the semester. At the end of semester, all students are required to submit a synopsis and be assessed by an external examiner.
=======Category of Course | Course Title | Course Code | Credit-4C | Theory Paper (ES) | ||
Departmental Core DC-15 | Communication Engineering | EX601 | L | T | P | Max.Marks-100 Min.Marks-35 Duration-3hrs. |
3 | 1 | - | ||||
COURSE: EX601 COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
Taub & shilling, Communication System, TMH
Singh & Sapre, Communication System, TMH
B.P. Lathi, Modern Digital and ana communication system,
Simon Haykins, Communication System. John Willy
Wayne Tomasi, Electronic Communication system.
Schaum outline Series, Analog and digital communication
Martin S. Roden, Analog & Digital Communication System., Discovery Press.
Frank R. Dungan, Electronic Communication System, Thomson/Vikas
John G. Prokis,Masoud Salehi, Gerhard Bauch, Contemporary communication sytems using MATLAB, Cengage learning 2004.
CATEGORY OF COURSE | COURSE TITLE | COURSE CODE | CREDITS - 6C | THEORY PAPERS | ||
Departmental Core DC-16 | Control Systems | EX 602 | L | T | P | Max.Marks-100 Min.Marks-35 Duration-3hrs. |
COMMON WITH | 3 | 1 | 2 | |||
EE | ||||||
Modeling of dynamic systems: Electrical, Mechanical and hydraulic systems, Concept of transfer function, Simulation of differential equations in analog computer, State space description of dynamic systems: Open and closed loop systems, Signal flow graph, Mason’s formula, Components of control systems: Error detectors (Synchros & Potentiometer), Servomotors (AC & DC), techo generators, power amplifier, steeper motors
Time – domain analysis of closed loop systems: Test signals, time response of first and second order systems, Time domain performance specifications, Steady state error & error constants Feedback control actions: Proportional, derivative and integral control.
Solution of state equation: Eigen values & eigenvectors digitalization state transitive matrix, stability Routh-Hurwit stability analysis.
Characteristics equation of closed loop system root loci, construction of loci, Effect of adding, poles and Zeros on the loci, Stability by root loci.
Frequency, Domain analysis, Bode plots, Effect of adding, poles and Zeros, Polar plot, Nyquist stability analysis, Relative stability : Gain and phase margins.
Frequency- Domain compensation : lead lag, Lag-lead compensation, Design of compensating networks
Time response of second order system.
Characteristics of Synchros.
Effect of feedback on servomotors.
Determination of transfer function of A-C servomotor
Determination of transfer function of D-C motor.
Formulation of PI & PD controller and study of closed loop responses of 1st and 2nd order dynamic systems.
State space model for classical transfer function using MATLAB.
Simulation of transfer function using operational amplifier.
Design problem: Compensating Networks of lead and lag.
Temperature controller using PID.
Transfer function of a DC generator.
Characteristics of AC servomotor.
Use of MATLAB for root loci and Bode plots of type-1, type-2 systems.
Study of analog computer and simulation of 1st order and 2nd order dynamic equations.
Formulation of proportional control on 1st order and 2nd order dynamic systems.
Feed back control of 3rd order dynamic Systems
Study of lead and lag compensating networks.
Effect of adding poles & zeros on root loci and bode plots of type-1, type-2 systems through MATLAB.
I.J. Nagrath and M. Gopal, Control system Engineering, New Age International.
K. Ogata, Modern Control Engineering, PHI.
B.C. Kuo, Automatic Control systems, PHI
Gopal M., Control System : Principles & Design, TMH Third edition 2008.
Stefani, Shahian, Savant, Hostetter, “Design of feed back control System’s”, Oxford.
Krishna. K. Singh & Gayatri Agnihotri, System Design through MATLAB control tool & Simulink, Stringer Verlag, U.K.
Rudra Pratap, Getting Started with MATLAB, Oxford.
Modern Control Systems by Roy Chaudhary, PHI.
Les Finical, Control Systems,Cengage learning,India Edition 2007.
Stephen J.Chapman, MATLAB Programming for Engineers, Cengage learning,India Edition 2004.
CATEGORY OF COURSE | COURSE TITLE | COURSE CODE | CREDITS - 6C | THEORY PAPERS | ||
Departmental Core DC-17 | Switchgear & Protection | EX 603 | L | T | P | Max.Marks-100 Min.Marks-35 Duration-3hrs. |
3 | 1 | 2 | ||||
Fault Analysis per unit, representation and its advantages, faults in power systems (Symmetrical & Unsymmetrical), Single line and equivalent impendence diagram representation of power system components. Symmetrical components and its application to power systems, fault analysis, Sequence networks and their interconnection for different types of faults, Effect of fault impedance, Current limiting reactors, its location and application, Short circuit calculation.
Proactive Relays
Requirement of relays, Primary & backup protection, Desirable qualities of relays, Concept of Pickup, reset & drop-off, Drop off/ Pickup ratio, inverse time & definite time charters tics, Attracted armature, Balanced Beam, Induction disc, Induction cup, Moving coil & moving Iron, Rectifier , Thermal, Bimetal directional relay, Frequency, DC, all or nothing relays.
Pilot & negative sequence, Over current, Over Voltage, Directional, Differential and Distance relays, R-X diagram, Impedance mho & reactance relay.
Introduction of static analog & digital relays, Classification of static relays.
Circuit Breakers
Elementary principle of arc quenching, recovery & re-striking voltage, arc quenching devices, description and operation of Bulk oil, Minimum oil, Air break, Air blast, SF6, Vacuum circuit breakers and DC circuit breakers, their comparative merits, LT Switch gear, HRC fuses, current limiting reactor & influence of reactors in CB ratings, Testing of circuit breaker.
System Protection
Protection of Generators - Earth Fault, percentage, differential, Loss of excitation, Prime mover failure, Over current, Turn to turn fault, Negative phase sequence, heating, Reverse power protection schemes
Internal & external fault protection, Differential, Earth fault, Over Current, Over heating, Protection schemes, Protection of transmission lines, Over current, Distance and carrier current protection schemes.
Switching surges, Phenomena of Lightning, over voltage due to lightning, Protection against lightning, Lightning arrestors, selection of lightning arrestors, Surge absorbers and diverters, Rod gap, Horn gap expulsion type & valve type lightning arrestors, solid resistance and reactance earthing, Arc suppression coil, Earthing transformers, Earthwires, Earthing of appliances, insulation co-ordination, Definitions determination of line insulation, insulation level of substation equipment, co- ordination amongst items of substation equipment.
Determination of drop out factor of an instantaneous over current relay.
Determination of operating characteristic of IDMT relay.
Determination of operating characteristic of differential relay.
Study and operation of gas actuated protective relay.
Study and operation of static over current relay.
Determination of transmission line parameters using MATLAB.
Analysis of power system faults (Symmetrical & Asymmetrical) using MATLAB.
Study of SF6 circuit breaker
Protectional simulation study of generator, Transformer, Feeder & Motor protection.
B. Ravindran and M Chander, Power System protection and Switchgear, New Age International reprint 2006.
Badrirka, Power System protection and switchgear, TMH.
CL Wadhwa, Electrical Power systems, New age International.
Haddi Saadet, Power System Analysis, TMH
A.R. Bergen, Vijay Vittal, "Power System Analysis, Pearson Education, Asia.
Switchgear & protection Sunil S. Rao. Khanna Publication.
CATEGORY OF COURSE | COURSE TITLE | COURSE CODE | CREDIT- 6C | THEORY PAPER | ||
Departmental Core DC-18 | Electronic Instrumentation | EX 604 | L | T | P | Max.Marks-100 Min.Marks-35 Duration-3hrs. |
3 | 1 | 2 | ||||
Introduction to CRO, Different parts of CRO, Its Block diagram, Electrostatic focusing, Electrostatic deflection, post deflection acceleration, Screen for CRTs, Graticule, Vertical & Horizontal deflection system, Time base circuit, Oscilloscope probes and transducers, Attenuators, Application of CROs, Lissajous patterns, Special purpose CROs- Multi input, Dual trace, Dual beam, Sampling, Storage (Analog & Digital) Oscilloscopes.
Unit-II
A.C. Bridge Measurement
Sources and detectors, Use of Bridges for measurement of inductance, Capacitance & Q factor Maxwells bridge, Maxwells inductance capacitance bridge, Hays bridge, Andersons bridge, Owen's Bridge, De-sauty's Bridge, Schering Bridge, High Voltage Schering bridge, Measurement of relative permittivity, Heaviside cambell's bridge, Weins bridge, Universal bridge, Sources of errors in Bridge circuit, Wagner's Earthing device, Q meter and its applications and measurement methods.
Unit-III
Unit-IV
Transducers
Transducers definition and classification, mechanical devices as primary detectors, Characteristic & choice of Transducers, Resistive inductive and capacitive transducers, strain gauge and gauge factor, Thermistor, Thermo couples, LVDT, RVDT, Synchros, Piezo-Electric transducers, Magnet elastic and magnetostrictive Hall effect transducers, Opto-electronic transducers such as photo voltaic, Photo conductive, photo diode and photo conductive cells, Photo transistors, Photo optic transducers. Introduction to analog & Digital data acquisition systems-Instrumentation systems used, Interfacing transducers to electronic control & measuring systems Multiplexing
- D/A multiplexing A-D Multiplexing, Special encoders. Digital control description
Fixed & variable frequency AF oscillators, Sine wave generators, Standard signal generator, AF Sine and Square wave generator Function generator, Square and pulse generator, Random noise generator, Sweep generator, TV Sweep generator, Marker generator, Sweep- Marker generator, Wobblyscope, Video pattern generator Vectroscope, Beat frequency oscillator
Wave analyser
Basic wave analyzer, Frequency selective wave analyzer, Heterodyne wave analyzer, Harmonic distortion, analyzer, spectrum analyzer digital Fourier analyzer.
Advantages of Digital instruments over analog instruments, resolution and sensitivity of Digital meters., Digital Voltmeter - Ramp type, Dual slope integration type, Integrating type, Successive approximation type, Continuous balance DVM or Servo balancing potentiometer type VM. , compression of Electronic & Digital Volt meter, Digital Multimeter, Digital frequency meter, Time period measurement, High frequency measurement, Electronic counter, Digital tachometer, Digital PH meter, Digital phase meter, Digital capacitance meter.
Digital display system and indicators like CRT, LED, LCD, Nixies, Electro luminescent, Incandescent, Electrophoretic image display, Liquid vapour display dot- matrix display, Analog recorders, X-Y recorders. Instruments used in computer- controlled instrumentation RS 232C and IEEE 488, GPIB electric interface.
Measurement of inductance of a coil using Anderson Bridge.
Measurement of capacitance of a capacitor using schering bridge.
LVDT and capacitance transducers characteristics and calibration.
Resistance strain gauge- Strain Measurement and calibration.
Measurement of R,L,C & Q using LCR-Q meter.
Study & measurement of frequency using Lissajous patterns.
Measurement of pressure using pressure sensor.
Study of Piezo-electric Transducer and Measurement of impact using Piezo-electric Transducer
Measurement of Displacement using LVDT.
Measurement of speed of a Motor using photoelectric transducer.
Study & Measurement using ph meter.
Temperature measurement & Control using thermo couple & using thermistor.
Albert. D. Helfrick, W.D. Cooper, Modern Electronic Instrumentation and measurement techniques, PHI.
Kalsi H.S., Electronic Instrumentation, TMH.
A.K. Sawhney, Electrical and Electronic measurements and Instrumentation, Dhanpat Rai and Co.
E.W. Golding, Electrical Measurement and Measuring Instruments Sir Isaac Pitman and Sons, Ltd. London 1940
C.S. Rangan, G.R. Sarma, V.S.V. Mani, Instrumentation Devices and Systems Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing
Company Ltd.
B.C. Nakra, K.K. Choudhry, Instrumentation, Measurement and Analysis Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing CompanyLtd.
Morris A.S., Principles of Measurement & Instrumentation, PHI
Murthy BVS, "Transducers and Instrumentation", PHI.
Doeblin D.O., Measurement Systems- Applications and Desig Albert D. Helfrick, William D.Cooper, Modern Electronic Instrumentation and Measurement Techniques Pearson Education.
CATEGORY OF COURSE | COURSE TITLE | COURSE CODE | CREDITS - 4C | THEORY PAPERS | ||
Departmental Core DC-19 | Energy Conservation & Management | EX605 | L | T | P | Max.Marks-100 Min.Marks-35 Duration-3hrs. |
3 | 1 | 0 | ||||
General energy problem: Energy use patterns and scope for conservation.
Energy audit: Energy monitoring, Energy accounting and analysis, Auditing and targeting. Energy conservation policy, Energy management & audit, Energy audit, Types of energy audit, energy management (audit), qualities and function of energy managers, language of an energy manager, Questionnaire, Check list for top management, Loss of energy in material flow, energy performance, Maximizing system efficiency, Optimizing, input energy requirements, Energy auditing instruments, Material load energy balance diagram.
Thermodynamics of Energy Conservation. Basic principle. Irreversibility and second law efficiency analysis of systems. Primary energy sources, optimum use of prime- movers, energy efficient house keeping, energy recovery in thermal systems, waste heat recovery techniques, thermal insulation. Thermal energy audit in heating, ventilation and air conditioning. Maintenance and Energy audit – friction, lubrication and tribo-logical innovations. Predictive and preventive maintenance.
Load curve analysis & load management DSM, Energy storage for power systems (Mechanical, Thermal, Electrical & Magnetic) Restructuring of electric tariff from energy conservation consideration, Economic analysis depreciation method, time value of money, Evaluation method of projects, replacement analysis, special problems inflation risk analysis. Pay back period, Energy economics, Cost Benefit Risk analysis, Pay back period.
Energy efficient electric drives, Energy efficient motors V.S.D. power factor improvement in power system. Energy Conservation in transportation system especially in electric vehicle. Energy flow networks, Simulation & modeling, formulation & Objective & constraints, alternative option, Matrix chart.
Energy conservation task before industry, Energy conservation equipments, Co- Generation, Energy conservation process, Industry Sugar, Textiles, Cement Industry etc Electrical Energy Conservation in building, heating and lighting. domestic gadgets References:
Energy Management – W.R. Murphy & G. Mckey Butler worths.
Energy Management Head Book- W.C. Turner, John Wiley
Energy Management Principles- Craig B. Smith, Pergamon Press
Energy Conservation- Paul O Callagan- Pergamon Press
Design & Management of energy conservation. Callaghan,
Elect, Energy Utilization & Conservation. Dr. Tripathi S.C.,
CATEGORY OF COURSE | COURSE TITLE | COURSE CODE | CREDITS-4C | PRACTICAL EXAMN. | ||
Departmental Core DC-20 | Minor Project | EX 606 | L | T | P | Max. Marks-50 Min. Marks-25 Duration-3 Hrs |
0 | 0 | 4 | ||||
The Minor Project Work provides students an opportunity to do something on their own and under the supervision of a guide. Each student shall work on an approved project, which may involve fabrication, design or investigation of a technical problem that may take design, experimental or analytical character or combine element of these areas. The project work involves sufficient work so that students get acquainted with different aspects of manufacture, design or analysis. The students also have to keep in mind that in final semester they would be required to implement whatever has been planned in the Major Project in this semester. It is possible that a work, which involves greater efforts and time may be taken up at this stage and finally completed in final semester, but partial completion report should be submitted in this semester and evaluated also at the end of the semester. At the end of semester, all students are required to submit a synopsis and be assessed by an external examiner.
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