Fourier Series: Introduction of Fourier series , Fourier series for Discontinuous functions, Fourier series for even and odd function, Half range series Fourier Transform: Definition and properties of Fourier transform, Sine and Cosine transform.
Laplace Transform: Introduction of Laplace Transform, Laplace Transform of elementary functions, properties of Laplace Transform, Change of scale property, second shifting property, Laplace transform of the derivative, Inverse Laplace transform & its properties, Convolution theorem, Applications of Laplace Transform to solve the ordinary differential equations
Second Order linear differential equation with variable coefficients : Methods one integral is known, removal of first derivative, changing of independent variable and variation of parameter, Solution by Series Method
Linear and Non Linear partial differential equation of first order: Formulation of partial differential equations, solution of equation by direct integration, Lagrange’s Linear equation, charpit’s method.Linear partial differential equation of second and higher order: Linear homogeneous and Non homogeneous partial diff. equation of nth order with constant coefficients. Separation of variable method for the solution of wave and heat equations
Vector Calculus: Differentiation of vectors, scalar and vector point function, geometrical meaning of Gradient, unit normal vector and directional derivative, physical interpretation of divergence and Curl Line integral, surface integral and volume integral, Green’s, Stoke’s and Gauss divergence theorem
References
Advanced Engineering Mathematics by Erwin Kreyszig, Wiley India
Higher Engineering Mathematics by BS Grewal, Khanna Publication
Advance Engineering Mathematics by D.G.Guffy
Mathematics for Engineers by S.Arumungam, SCITECH Publuication
Engineering Mathematics by S S Sastri. P.H.I.
AE-302 ELEMENTS OF AERONAUTICS
History of aviation, History of space flight, History of Indian space experience, Pre Wright Brothers era,Wright Flyer, Conventional airplane, progress in airplane design and applications, Current status. Early airplanes, biplanes and monoplanes. Structures and propulsion over the years.
Components of an airplane and their functions. Different types of flight vehicles,classifications. Conventional control, Powered control, Basic instruments for flying, typical systems for control Actuation.
Physical properties and structure of the atmosphere, Nomenclature used in Aerodynamics, different parts of airplane. Wing as lifting surface, Types of wing plan forms, Aerodynamic features like Aerofoil pressure distribution, Aerodynamic forces and moments, Lift and Drag, Mach number, Manoeuvres.
General types of construction, Monocoque, semi-monocoque and geodesic construction,
Typical wing and fuselage structure. Metallic and non-metallic materials, Use of aluminium alloy, titanium, stainless steel and composite materials
Basic ideas about piston, Jet engine, turbo-prop, turbo-fan, turbo-shaft, Prop-fan ,Possible locations of power plant on airplane, Rocket Propulsion, Classification of rockets like liquid and solid propellant rockets.
Anderson, J.D., “Introduction to Flight”, McGraw-Hill, 1995.
Fundamentals of Flight; By Dr. O. P. Sharma and Lalit Gupta.
Kermode, A.C., “Flight without Formulae”, McGraw-Hill, 1997.
Jet Aircraft Power Sysytem : Jack V.Casamassa & Ralph D.Bent
Mechanical properties of materials: Ductility, malleability, hardness, toughness, fatigue, creep; behavior of materials under tension, compression, bending, shear; ductile and brittle materials, failure of MS and CI in tension and torsion
Stress and strain: stresses in members of a structure, axial loading, normal stress, shear stress, bearing stress, analysis of simple structures, stepped rods, members in series and parallel: stress strain diagram,Hooke’s law, modulus of elasticity, elastic and plastic behavior of materials, deformation under axial loading, statically indeterminate problems, stress due to temperature, Poisson’s ratio, Bulk modulus, shear strain, relation among elastic constants, residual stress, fiber reinforced composite materials, strain energy under axial loads and stresses due to impact of falling weights.
Transformation of stress and strain, principal stresses, normal and shear stress, Mohr’s circle and its application to two and three dimensional analysis, ductile and brittle failures, transmission shaft under combined bending and torsion; stresses in thin walled pressure vessel
Bending: pure bending, symmetric member, deformation and stress, bending of composite sections, eccentric axial loading, shear force and BM diagram, relationship among load, shear and BM, shear stresses in beams, strain energy in bending, deflection of beams, equation of elastic curve, Macaulay’s method and Area moment method for deflection of beams.
Torsion in shafts: stresses in a shaft, deformation in circular shaft, angle of twist, stepped-hollow, thin walled-hollow transmission shafts Leaf springs; helical springs, open and closed coil, stress in spring wire, deflection of helical spring, springs in series and parallel.
Theories of failures: maximum normal stress & shear stress theory; maximum normal and shear strain energy theory; maximum distortion energy theory; application of theories to different materials and loading conditions Columns: stability of structures, Euler’s formula for columns with different end conditions, Rankin’s formula.
Beer FP, Johnson ER, Dewolf JT : Mechanics of Materials; TMH
Rattan; Strength of materials; TMH
Nash William; Schaum’s Outline Series; Strength of Materials; TMH.
Negi ; strength of materials; TMH
Singh Arbind K; Mechanics of Solids; PHI
Sadhu Singh; Strength of Materials; Khanna Pub.
Kamal K and Ghai RC; Advanced Mechanics of Materials; Khanna Pub.
Standard tensile test on MS and CI test specimen
Direct/ cross Shear test on MS and CI specimen
Transverse bending test on wooden beams to obtain modulus of rupture
Fatigue test
Brinell Hardness tests
Vicker hardness test
Izod/ Charpy impact test
AE/AU/IP/ME-304 Thermodynamics
Unit I
Basic concepts: Thermodynamics, Property, Equilibrium, State, Process, Cycle, Zeroth law of thermodynamics, statement and significance, concept of an Ideal gas, Gas laws, Avogadro's hypothesis, Heat and work transfer. First law of thermodynamics- Statement of first law of thermodynamics, first law applied to closed system, first law applied to a closed system undergoing a cycle, processes analysis of closed system, flow process, flow energy, steady flow process, Relations for flow processes, limitations of first law of thermodynamics.
Unit II
Second law of thermodynamics, heat engine, heat reservoir, Refrigerator, heat pump, COP, EPR, Available energy, Carnot's theorem, Carnot's cycle, efficiency of Carnot's cycle, statement of second law Reversible and irreversible processes, consequence of second law, Entropy, Entropy change for ideal gas, T-S diagrams, Availability and Irreversibility. Gibbs and Helmholtz functions
Unit III
Real gas, Deviation with ideal gas, Vander-wall’s equation, evaluation of its constants, limitations of the equation. The law of corresponding states Compressibility factor, Generalized
compressibility chart, P-V-T surface of a Real gas, Thermodynamics relations, Maxwell relations and there applications.
Unit IV
Pure Substance, Phase, Phase-transformations, formation of steam, properties of steam, PVT surface, HS,TS,PV,PH,TV diagram, processes of vapor measurement of dryness fraction, Use of steam table and Mollier chart.
Unit V
Air standard cycles, Carnot, Otto, Diesel, Dual cycles and there comparison, two stroke and four stroke engines, Brayton cycle, non reactive gas mixture, PVT relationship, mixture of ideal gases, properties of mixture of ideal gases, internal energy, Enthalpy and specific heat of gas mixtures, Enthalpy of gas- mixtures.
References:
P.K.Nag; Engineering Thermodynamics; TMH
Van GJ; Thermodynamics; John Wylen
Cengel Y; Thermodynamics; TMH
Arora CP; Thermodynamics; TMH
Thermal Engineering by R Yadav
Engineering Thermodynamics by Omkar Singh New Age International.
Engineering Thermodynamics by Ratha Krishanan PHI India Pvt. Ltd.
Engineering Thermodynamics by M. Achuthan, PHI India.
List of Experiments (Pl. expand it):
To find mechanical equivqlent of heat using Joules apparatus
To study working of impulse and reaction steam turbine by models.\
To study working of Gas turbines by models and to identify various processes of Brayton Cycle.
To calculate COP of vapour compression refrigeration system and to plot on T-s, p-H diagrams.
To plot specific fuel consumstion versus rpm diagrams for diesel and petrol engines Theory classes must be supplemented with laboratory classes.
Open loop and close loop control systems. Block diagram algebra and transfer function. Differential equations, Determination of transfer function by block diagram reduction technique & signal flow graph method. Mason gain formula and calculation of transfer function. Basic component of electrical control system, Armature and field control methods for Speed control
Transient and steady state response analysis. Steady state error & error constants. Dynamic error and dynamic error coefficient, Performance Indices. Effects of pole and zero addition on transient and steady state response.
Absolute stability and relative stability. Routh’s and Hurwitz criterion of stability. Root locus method of analysis. Polar plots,
Design problem, types of compensation, design of phase-lag, phase lead and phase lead-lag compensators in time and frequency domain, proportional, derivative, integral and PID compensation.
System with digital controller, difference equations, the z-transform, pulse transfer function, inverse ztransform, the s and z domain relationship.
Nagrath and Gopal: Control System Engineering, New Age International Publishers.
Manke: Linear Control System, Khanna Publishers.
Ogata: Modern Control Engineering, PHI Learning.
List of Practical :
Designing of transfer function for different type of control system
Designing and modeling of different control system.
Determination of stability with Root Local, Nyquest Criteria, Bode Plot etc.
Transient and steady state analysis of control system.
To implement a PID controller for temperature control of a pilot plant.
To study behavior of 1 order,2 order type 0,type 1 system.
To study control action of light control device.
Determine transpose, inverse values of given matrix.
Plot the pole-zero configuration in s-plane for the given transfer function.
Plot unit step response of given transfer function and find peak overshoot, peak time.
Plot unit step response and to find rise time and delay time.
UNIT-I
Basic Java Features - C++ Vs JAVA, JAVA virtual machine, Constant & Variables, Data Types, Class, Methods, Objects, Strings and Arrays, Type Casting, Operators, Precedence relations, Control Statements, Exception Handling, File and Streams, Visibility, Constructors, Operator and Methods Overloading, Static Members, Inheritance: Polymorphism, Abstract methods and Classes
UNIT–II
Java Collective Frame Work - Data Structures: Introduction, Type-Wrapper Classes for Primitive Types, Dynamic Memory Allocation, Linked List, Stack, Queues, Trees,
Generics: Introduction, Overloading Generic Methods, Generic Classes, Collections: Interface Collection and Class Collections, Lists, Array List and Iterator, Linked List, Vector.
Collections Algorithms: Algorithm sorts, Algorithm shuffle, Algorithms reverse, fill, copy, max and min Algorithm binary Search, Algorithms add All, Stack Class of Package java. Util, Class Priority Queue and Interface Queue, Maps, Properties Class, Un-modifiable Collections.
UNIT–III
Advance Java Features - Multithreading: Thread States, Priorities and Thread Scheduling, Life Cycle of a Thread, Thread Synchronization, Creating and Executing Threads, Multithreading with GUI, Monitors and Monitor Locks. Networking: Manipulating URLs, Reading a file on a Web Server, Socket programming, Security and the Network, RMI, Networking, Accessing Databases with JDBC: Relational Database, SQL, MySQL, Oracle
UNIT–IV
Advance Java Technologies - Servlets: Overview and Architecture, Setting Up the Apache Tomcat Server, Handling HTTP get Requests, Deploying a web Application, Multitier Applications, Using JDBC from a Servlet, Java Server Pages (JSP): Overview, First JSP Example, Implicit Objects, Scripting, Standard Actions, Directives, Multimedia: Applets and Application: Loading, Displaying and Scaling Images, Animating a Series of Images, Loading and playing Audio clips
UNIT–V Advance Web/Internet Programming (Overview): J2ME, J2EE, EJB, XML.
References:
Deitel & Deitel, ”JAVA, How to Program”; PHI, Pearson.
E. Balaguruswamy, “Programming In Java”; TMH Publications
The Complete Reference: Herbert Schildt, TMH
Peter Norton, “Peter Norton Guide To Java Programming”, Techmedia.
Merlin Hughes, et al; Java Network Programming , Manning Publications/Prentice Hall
List of Program to be made (Expandable)
Installation of J2SDK
Write a program to show Concept of CLASS in JAVA
Write a program to show Type Casting in JAVA
Write a program to show How Exception Handling is in JAVA
Write Programs to show Inheritance and Polimorphism.
Write a program to show Interfacing between two classes
Write a program to Add a Class to a Package
Write a program to demonstrate AWT.
Write a Program to show Data Base Connectivity Using JAVA
Write a Program to show “HELLO JAVA ” in Explorer using Applet
Write a Program to show Connectivity using JDBC
Write a program to demonstrate multithreading using Java.
Write a program to demonstrate applet life cycle
Fourier Series: Introduction of Fourier series , Fourier series for Discontinuous functions, Fourier series for even and odd function, Half range series Fourier Transform: Definition and properties of Fourier transform, Sine and Cosine transform.
Laplace Transform: Introduction of Laplace Transform, Laplace Transform of elementary functions, properties of Laplace Transform, Change of scale property, second shifting property, Laplace transform of the derivative, Inverse Laplace transform & its properties, Convolution theorem, Applications of Laplace Transform to solve the ordinary differential equations
Second Order linear differential equation with variable coefficients : Methods one integral is known, removal of first derivative, changing of independent variable and variation of parameter, Solution by Series Method
Linear and Non Linear partial differential equation of first order: Formulation of partial differential equations, solution of equation by direct integration, Lagrange’s Linear equation, charpit’s method.Linear partial differential equation of second and higher order: Linear homogeneous and Non homogeneous partial diff. equation of nth order with constant coefficients. Separation of variable method for the solution of wave and heat equations
Vector Calculus: Differentiation of vectors, scalar and vector point function, geometrical meaning of Gradient, unit normal vector and directional derivative, physical interpretation of divergence and Curl Line integral, surface integral and volume integral, Green’s, Stoke’s and Gauss divergence theorem
References
Advanced Engineering Mathematics by Erwin Kreyszig, Wiley India
Higher Engineering Mathematics by BS Grewal, Khanna Publication
Advance Engineering Mathematics by D.G.Guffy
Mathematics for Engineers by S.Arumungam, SCITECH Publuication
Engineering Mathematics by S S Sastri. P.H.I.
AE-302 ELEMENTS OF AERONAUTICS
History of aviation, History of space flight, History of Indian space experience, Pre Wright Brothers era,Wright Flyer, Conventional airplane, progress in airplane design and applications, Current status. Early airplanes, biplanes and monoplanes. Structures and propulsion over the years.
Components of an airplane and their functions. Different types of flight vehicles,classifications. Conventional control, Powered control, Basic instruments for flying, typical systems for control Actuation.
Physical properties and structure of the atmosphere, Nomenclature used in Aerodynamics, different parts of airplane. Wing as lifting surface, Types of wing plan forms, Aerodynamic features like Aerofoil pressure distribution, Aerodynamic forces and moments, Lift and Drag, Mach number, Manoeuvres.
General types of construction, Monocoque, semi-monocoque and geodesic construction,
Typical wing and fuselage structure. Metallic and non-metallic materials, Use of aluminium alloy, titanium, stainless steel and composite materials
Basic ideas about piston, Jet engine, turbo-prop, turbo-fan, turbo-shaft, Prop-fan ,Possible locations of power plant on airplane, Rocket Propulsion, Classification of rockets like liquid and solid propellant rockets.
Anderson, J.D., “Introduction to Flight”, McGraw-Hill, 1995.
Fundamentals of Flight; By Dr. O. P. Sharma and Lalit Gupta.
Kermode, A.C., “Flight without Formulae”, McGraw-Hill, 1997.
Jet Aircraft Power Sysytem : Jack V.Casamassa & Ralph D.Bent
Mechanical properties of materials: Ductility, malleability, hardness, toughness, fatigue, creep; behavior of materials under tension, compression, bending, shear; ductile and brittle materials, failure of MS and CI in tension and torsion
Stress and strain: stresses in members of a structure, axial loading, normal stress, shear stress, bearing stress, analysis of simple structures, stepped rods, members in series and parallel: stress strain diagram,Hooke’s law, modulus of elasticity, elastic and plastic behavior of materials, deformation under axial loading, statically indeterminate problems, stress due to temperature, Poisson’s ratio, Bulk modulus, shear strain, relation among elastic constants, residual stress, fiber reinforced composite materials, strain energy under axial loads and stresses due to impact of falling weights.
Transformation of stress and strain, principal stresses, normal and shear stress, Mohr’s circle and its application to two and three dimensional analysis, ductile and brittle failures, transmission shaft under combined bending and torsion; stresses in thin walled pressure vessel
Bending: pure bending, symmetric member, deformation and stress, bending of composite sections, eccentric axial loading, shear force and BM diagram, relationship among load, shear and BM, shear stresses in beams, strain energy in bending, deflection of beams, equation of elastic curve, Macaulay’s method and Area moment method for deflection of beams.
Torsion in shafts: stresses in a shaft, deformation in circular shaft, angle of twist, stepped-hollow, thin walled-hollow transmission shafts Leaf springs; helical springs, open and closed coil, stress in spring wire, deflection of helical spring, springs in series and parallel.
Theories of failures: maximum normal stress & shear stress theory; maximum normal and shear strain energy theory; maximum distortion energy theory; application of theories to different materials and loading conditions Columns: stability of structures, Euler’s formula for columns with different end conditions, Rankin’s formula.
Beer FP, Johnson ER, Dewolf JT : Mechanics of Materials; TMH
Rattan; Strength of materials; TMH
Nash William; Schaum’s Outline Series; Strength of Materials; TMH.
Negi ; strength of materials; TMH
Singh Arbind K; Mechanics of Solids; PHI
Sadhu Singh; Strength of Materials; Khanna Pub.
Kamal K and Ghai RC; Advanced Mechanics of Materials; Khanna Pub.
Standard tensile test on MS and CI test specimen
Direct/ cross Shear test on MS and CI specimen
Transverse bending test on wooden beams to obtain modulus of rupture
Fatigue test
Brinell Hardness tests
Vicker hardness test
Izod/ Charpy impact test
AE/AU/IP/ME-304 Thermodynamics
Unit I
Basic concepts: Thermodynamics, Property, Equilibrium, State, Process, Cycle, Zeroth law of thermodynamics, statement and significance, concept of an Ideal gas, Gas laws, Avogadro's hypothesis, Heat and work transfer. First law of thermodynamics- Statement of first law of thermodynamics, first law applied to closed system, first law applied to a closed system undergoing a cycle, processes analysis of closed system, flow process, flow energy, steady flow process, Relations for flow processes, limitations of first law of thermodynamics.
Unit II
Second law of thermodynamics, heat engine, heat reservoir, Refrigerator, heat pump, COP, EPR, Available energy, Carnot's theorem, Carnot's cycle, efficiency of Carnot's cycle, statement of second law Reversible and irreversible processes, consequence of second law, Entropy, Entropy change for ideal gas, T-S diagrams, Availability and Irreversibility. Gibbs and Helmholtz functions
Unit III
Real gas, Deviation with ideal gas, Vander-wall’s equation, evaluation of its constants, limitations of the equation. The law of corresponding states Compressibility factor, Generalized
compressibility chart, P-V-T surface of a Real gas, Thermodynamics relations, Maxwell relations and there applications.
Unit IV
Pure Substance, Phase, Phase-transformations, formation of steam, properties of steam, PVT surface, HS,TS,PV,PH,TV diagram, processes of vapor measurement of dryness fraction, Use of steam table and Mollier chart.
Unit V
Air standard cycles, Carnot, Otto, Diesel, Dual cycles and there comparison, two stroke and four stroke engines, Brayton cycle, non reactive gas mixture, PVT relationship, mixture of ideal gases, properties of mixture of ideal gases, internal energy, Enthalpy and specific heat of gas mixtures, Enthalpy of gas- mixtures.
References:
P.K.Nag; Engineering Thermodynamics; TMH
Van GJ; Thermodynamics; John Wylen
Cengel Y; Thermodynamics; TMH
Arora CP; Thermodynamics; TMH
Thermal Engineering by R Yadav
Engineering Thermodynamics by Omkar Singh New Age International.
Engineering Thermodynamics by Ratha Krishanan PHI India Pvt. Ltd.
Engineering Thermodynamics by M. Achuthan, PHI India.
List of Experiments (Pl. expand it):
To find mechanical equivqlent of heat using Joules apparatus
To study working of impulse and reaction steam turbine by models.\
To study working of Gas turbines by models and to identify various processes of Brayton Cycle.
To calculate COP of vapour compression refrigeration system and to plot on T-s, p-H diagrams.
To plot specific fuel consumstion versus rpm diagrams for diesel and petrol engines Theory classes must be supplemented with laboratory classes.
Open loop and close loop control systems. Block diagram algebra and transfer function. Differential equations, Determination of transfer function by block diagram reduction technique & signal flow graph method. Mason gain formula and calculation of transfer function. Basic component of electrical control system, Armature and field control methods for Speed control
Transient and steady state response analysis. Steady state error & error constants. Dynamic error and dynamic error coefficient, Performance Indices. Effects of pole and zero addition on transient and steady state response.
Absolute stability and relative stability. Routh’s and Hurwitz criterion of stability. Root locus method of analysis. Polar plots,
Design problem, types of compensation, design of phase-lag, phase lead and phase lead-lag compensators in time and frequency domain, proportional, derivative, integral and PID compensation.
System with digital controller, difference equations, the z-transform, pulse transfer function, inverse ztransform, the s and z domain relationship.
Nagrath and Gopal: Control System Engineering, New Age International Publishers.
Manke: Linear Control System, Khanna Publishers.
Ogata: Modern Control Engineering, PHI Learning.
List of Practical :
Designing of transfer function for different type of control system
Designing and modeling of different control system.
Determination of stability with Root Local, Nyquest Criteria, Bode Plot etc.
Transient and steady state analysis of control system.
To implement a PID controller for temperature control of a pilot plant.
To study behavior of 1 order,2 order type 0,type 1 system.
To study control action of light control device.
Determine transpose, inverse values of given matrix.
Plot the pole-zero configuration in s-plane for the given transfer function.
Plot unit step response of given transfer function and find peak overshoot, peak time.
Plot unit step response and to find rise time and delay time.
UNIT-I
Basic Java Features - C++ Vs JAVA, JAVA virtual machine, Constant & Variables, Data Types, Class, Methods, Objects, Strings and Arrays, Type Casting, Operators, Precedence relations, Control Statements, Exception Handling, File and Streams, Visibility, Constructors, Operator and Methods Overloading, Static Members, Inheritance: Polymorphism, Abstract methods and Classes
UNIT–II
Java Collective Frame Work - Data Structures: Introduction, Type-Wrapper Classes for Primitive Types, Dynamic Memory Allocation, Linked List, Stack, Queues, Trees,
Generics: Introduction, Overloading Generic Methods, Generic Classes, Collections: Interface Collection and Class Collections, Lists, Array List and Iterator, Linked List, Vector.
Collections Algorithms: Algorithm sorts, Algorithm shuffle, Algorithms reverse, fill, copy, max and min Algorithm binary Search, Algorithms add All, Stack Class of Package java. Util, Class Priority Queue and Interface Queue, Maps, Properties Class, Un-modifiable Collections.
UNIT–III
Advance Java Features - Multithreading: Thread States, Priorities and Thread Scheduling, Life Cycle of a Thread, Thread Synchronization, Creating and Executing Threads, Multithreading with GUI, Monitors and Monitor Locks. Networking: Manipulating URLs, Reading a file on a Web Server, Socket programming, Security and the Network, RMI, Networking, Accessing Databases with JDBC: Relational Database, SQL, MySQL, Oracle
UNIT–IV
Advance Java Technologies - Servlets: Overview and Architecture, Setting Up the Apache Tomcat Server, Handling HTTP get Requests, Deploying a web Application, Multitier Applications, Using JDBC from a Servlet, Java Server Pages (JSP): Overview, First JSP Example, Implicit Objects, Scripting, Standard Actions, Directives, Multimedia: Applets and Application: Loading, Displaying and Scaling Images, Animating a Series of Images, Loading and playing Audio clips
UNIT–V Advance Web/Internet Programming (Overview): J2ME, J2EE, EJB, XML.
References:
Deitel & Deitel, ”JAVA, How to Program”; PHI, Pearson.
E. Balaguruswamy, “Programming In Java”; TMH Publications
The Complete Reference: Herbert Schildt, TMH
Peter Norton, “Peter Norton Guide To Java Programming”, Techmedia.
Merlin Hughes, et al; Java Network Programming , Manning Publications/Prentice Hall
List of Program to be made (Expandable)
Installation of J2SDK
Write a program to show Concept of CLASS in JAVA
Write a program to show Type Casting in JAVA
Write a program to show How Exception Handling is in JAVA
Write Programs to show Inheritance and Polimorphism.
Write a program to show Interfacing between two classes
Write a program to Add a Class to a Package
Write a program to demonstrate AWT.
Write a Program to show Data Base Connectivity Using JAVA
Write a Program to show “HELLO JAVA ” in Explorer using Applet
Write a Program to show Connectivity using JDBC
Write a program to demonstrate multithreading using Java.
Write a program to demonstrate applet life cycle